教宗牧徽
教宗牧徽（英文：Papal coat of arms） 係教宗專有嘅紋章，嚟代表住個教宗自己同埋當時嘅天主教會。自從中世紀後期以嚟，一般都係用教宗個家族嘅紋章，不過有時亦會將個紋章個人化[1][2][3][4]。呢個紋章係同聖座嘅紋章分開嘅。
攷 編輯
- ↑ Coat of Arms of His Holiness Benedict XVI Vatican. Accessed 2008-03-15.
- ↑ Collenberg, p. 693]
- ↑ Christoph F. Weber, "Heraldry", in Christopher Kleinhenz, Medieval Italy (Routledge 2004 ISBN 978-0-41593930-0), vol. 1, p. 496
- ↑ "Arms of the Popes from 1144–1893" in John Woodward, A Treatise on Ecclesiastical Heraldry (London and Edinburgh 1894), pp. 158–167