比利仔
比利仔(英文:Billy the Kid,1859年11月23號—1881年7月14號),原名亨利·麥嘉娣(Henry McCarty),化名威廉 H. 邦妮(William H. Bonney),係美國舊西部嘅槍手、法外之徒,曾經殺咗8個男人,之後喺21歲嗰陣被槍殺[1][2]。
比利仔 | |
---|---|
姓名原文 | Patrick Henry McCarthy、William Henry Bonney |
出生日 | 1859年11月23號 |
出生地 | 紐約 |
本名 | Patrick Henry McCarthy |
死亡日 | 1881年7月14號 (21歲) |
死亡地 | Fort Sumner |
死因 | 槍傷 |
國籍 | 美國 |
識嘅語言 | 英文 |
職業 | gunfighter、gambler、牛仔、ranch hand、連環殺手、司法行政官、brigand |
[改維基數據] | |
參考
編輯- ↑ Rasch 1995, pp. 23–35.
- ↑ Wallis 2007, pp. 244–45.
書目
編輯- Adams, Ramon F. (1960). A Fitting Death for Billy the Kid. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. OCLC 8937525.
- Boomhower, Ray E. (2005). The Sword and the Pen. Indianapolis: Indiana Historical Society Press. p. 103. ISBN 0-87195-185-1.
- Burns, Walter (2014). The Saga of Billy the Kid: The Thrilling Life of America's Original Outlaw. Garden City, New York: Skyhorse Publishing. ISBN 978-1-63220-112-6. OCLC 894170041. 喺May 12, 2016搵到.
- Coe, George W. (1934). Frontier Fighter: The Autobiography of George W. Coe Who Fought and Rode with Billy the Kid, as Related to Nan Hillary Harrison. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. OCLC 692143776. 原先內容歸檔喺June 13, 2019. 喺August 29, 2016搵到.
- Cooper, Gale (2017). The Lost Pardon of Billy the Kid: An Analysis Factoring in the Santa Fe Ring, Governor Lew Wallace's Dilemma, and a Territory in Rebellion. Albuquerque, New Mexico: Gelcour Books. ISBN 978-0986070723.
- DeMattos, Jack (November 1978). "The Search for Billy the Kid's Roots". Real West.第160號. Real West.
- DeMattos, Jack (January 1980). "The Search for Billy the Kid's Roots – Is Over!". Real West.第167號. Real West.
- DeMattos, Jack (August 1983). "Gunfighters of the Real West: Henry McCarty, Alias 'Billy the Kid'". Real West.第192號. Real West.
- Dworkin, Mark J. (2015). American Mythmaker: Walter Noble Burns and the Legends of Billy the Kid, Wyatt Earp, and Joaquín Murrieta. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-4902-8. 原先內容歸檔喺June 12, 2019. 喺June 13, 2016搵到.
- Dykes, Jefferson (1952). Billy the Kid: The Bibliography of a Legend. Albuquerque, New Mexico: The University of New Mexico Press. 原先內容歸檔喺June 9, 2019. 喺August 29, 2016搵到.
- Earle, James H. (1988). The Capture of Billy the Kid. College Station, Texas: Creative Publishing Co. ISBN 0-932702-44-9. OCLC 18052460.
- Edwards, Harold L. (1995). Goodbye Billy the Kid. College Station, Texas: Creative Publishing Co. ISBN 1-57208-000-0. OCLC 33335740.
- Fable, Edmund, Jr. (1980) [1881]. The True Life of Billy the Kid, The Noted New Mexican Outlaw. College Station, Texas: Creative Publishing Co. ISBN 0-932702-11-2. OCLC 6487191.
- Fulton, Maurice Garland (1968). Robert N. Nullin (編). History of the Lincoln County War. Tucson, Arizona: University of Arizona Press. OCLC 437868.
- Gardner, Mark Lee (2010). To Hell on a Fast Horse: Billy the Kid, Pat Garrett, and the Epic Chase to Justice in the Old West. New York: William Morrow. ISBN 978-0-06-136827-1. OCLC 419859633.
- Garrett, Pat F. (1882). The Authentic Life of Billy, the Kid (第1版). Santa Fe, New Mexico: New Mexican Printing and Publishing Company. OCLC 748293298.
- Hough, Emerson (September 1901). "Billy the Kid: The True Story of a Western 'Bad Man'". Everybody's Magazine. New York: The Ridgeway Company. 原先內容歸檔喺September 2, 2021. 喺August 28, 2016搵到.
- Hunt, Frazier (2009) [1956]. The Tragic Days of Billy the Kid. Santa Fe, New Mexico: Sunstone Press. ISBN 978-0-86534-717-5. OCLC 316327276. 原先內容歸檔喺December 23, 2016. 喺November 21, 2017搵到.
- Jacobsen, Joel (1994). Such Men as Billy the Kid: The Lincoln County War Reconsidered. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-2576-3. OCLC 29429457.
- Keleher, William Aloysius (2007) [1957]. Violence in Lincoln County 1869–1881. Santa Fe, New Mexico: Sunstone Press. ISBN 978-0-86534-622-2. OCLC 182573474.
- Klasner, Lily; Chisum, John Simpson; Ball, Eve (1972). My Girlhood Among Outlaws. Tucson, Arizona: University of Arizona Press. ISBN 978-0-8165-0354-4. OCLC 166482848.
- Koop, Waldo E. (1964). "Billy the Kid: The Trail of a Kansas Legend". Kansas City Posse of Westerners. IX (3).
- Lifson, Amy (2009). "Ben-Hur". Humanities.第30卷第6號. Washington, D.C.: National Endowment for the Humanities. 原先內容歸檔喺March 5, 2012. 喺August 27, 2014搵到.
- McCubbin, Robert G. (May 2007). "The Many Faces of Billy the Kid". True West. True West.
- Metz, Leon C. (August 1983). "My Search for Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid". True West. True West.
- Metz, Leon C. (1983) [1974]. Pat Garrett: The Story of a Western Lawman (第reprint, revised版). Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-1838-3. OCLC 18722891.
- Nolan, Frederick W. (2009a). The Life and Death of John Henry Tunstall. Santa Fe, New Mexico: Sunstone Press. ISBN 978-0-86534-722-9. OCLC 440562959.
- Nolan, Frederick W. (2009) [1992]. The Lincoln County War: A Documentary History (修訂版). Santa Fe, New Mexico: Sunstone Press. ISBN 978-0-86534-721-2. OCLC 319064671. 原先內容歸檔喺June 11, 2019. 喺May 12, 2016搵到.
- Nolan, Frederick W. (1992). The Lincoln County War: A Documentary History. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press.
- Nolan, Frederick W. (June 2003). "The Hunting of Billy the Kid". Wild West. Wild West.
- Nolan, Frederick W. (1998). The West of Billy the Kid. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 0-8061-3082-2.
- Nolan, Frederick W. (July 2000). "The Private Life of Billy the Kid". True West. True West.
- Nolan, Frederick W. (2007). The Billy the Kid Reader. Norman, Oklahoma: University of Oklahoma Press. ISBN 978-0-8061-8446-3.
- Otero, Miguel (2006) [1936]. The Real Billy the Kid, With New Light on the Lincoln County War. New York: Sunstone Press. ISBN 978-1-61139-100-8.
- Poe, John William (2006) [1933]. The Death of Billy the Kid (第reprint版). Santa Fe: Sunstone Press Company. ISBN 978-0-86534-532-4.
- Radbourne, Allan; Rasch, Phillip J. (August 1985). "The Story of 'Windy' Cahill". Real West.第204號. Real West.
- Rasch, Philip J.; Mullin, Robert N. (1953). "New Light on the Legend of Billy the Kid". New Mexico Folklore Record 7.
- Rasch, Philip J. (1954). "Dim Trails: The Pursuit of the McCarty Family". New Mexico Folklore Record 8.
- Rasch, Philip J. (1955). "The Twenty-One Men He Put Bullets Through". New Mexico Folklore Record 9.
- Rasch, Philip J. (January 1969). "A Second Look at the Blazer's Mill Affair". Frontier Times.
- Rasch, Philip J. (November 1987). "The Trials of Billy the Kid". Real West.第216號. Real West.
- Rasch, Philip J. (1995). Trailing Billy the Kid. Stillwater, Oklahoma: Western Publications. ISBN 978-0-935269-19-2.
- Rasch, Philip J. (1997). Gunsmoke in Lincoln County. Stillwater, Oklahoma: Western Publications. ISBN 978-0-935269-24-6.
- Rasch, Philip J. (1998). Warriors of Lincoln County. Stillwater, Oklahoma: Western Publications. ISBN 978-0-935269-26-0.
- Rickards, Colin W. (1974). "The Gunfight at Blazer's Mill". Southwestern Studies Monograph No. 40. El Paso, Texas: Western Press.
- Simmons, Mark (2006). Stalking Billy the Kid: Brief Sketches of a Short Life. Sunstone Press. ISBN 0-86534-525-2.
- Turk, David S. (February 2007). "Billy the Kid and the U.S. Marshals Service". Wild West Magazine. 原先內容歸檔喺August 17, 2018. 喺November 2, 2017搵到.
(issued December 2006)
- Tuska, Jon (1983). Billy the Kid: A Handbook. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 0-8032-9406-9.
- Utley, Robert M. (1987). High Noon in Lincoln: Violence on the Western Frontier. Albuquerque, New Mexico: University of New Mexico Press. ISBN 978-0-8263-1201-3. OCLC 15629305. 喺May 12, 2016搵到.
- Utley, Robert M. (1989). Billy the Kid: A Short and Violent Life. Lincoln, Nebraska: University of Nebraska Press. ISBN 978-0-8032-9558-2. OCLC 37868038. 原先內容歸檔喺June 11, 2019. 喺May 12, 2016搵到.
- Wallis, Michael (2007). Billy the Kid: The Endless Ride. New York: W. W. Norton & Co. ISBN 978-0-393-06068-3. OCLC 77270750. 喺November 21, 2017搵到.