資格問題

資格問題喺哲學同人工智能當中有拏褦戥種情形即冇可能列嗮啲先決條件、啲攞嚟做出一個現實世界嘅行動等得到預想效果嘅。^[1]^[2]資格問題都可以着認爲係「點樣處理啲阻我達到預想目的嘅嘢」。佢佮框架問題有拏褦好強，並且戥後者其中嘅分椏問題相對。^[1] John McCarthy畀出下低隻帶動機性嘅例子^[3]，顯示到冇可能列嗮啲情況、啲阻止划艇正常運行嘅：

「

成功坐船過河，假如係一條划艇嘅話，就需要有埋啲船棹同棹耳，佢哋完好無損，而且佢哋仲互相啱錔。好多其他資格都仲可以添加埋，令到幾乎冇可能應用到啲規則畀棹划艇，而且邊個都仲惗得到啲其他要求未說明嘅。

」

睇埋

攷

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Reiter, Raymond (2001). Knowledge in Action: Logical Foundations for Specifying and Implementing Dynamical Systems. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press. pp. 20–22. ISBN 9780262527002.
↑ Thielscher, Michael (September 2001). "The Qualification Problem: A solution to the problem of anomalous models". Artificial Intelligence. 131 (1–2): 1–37. doi:10.1016/S0004-3702(01)00131-X.
↑ McCarthy, John (April 1980). "Circumscription: A form of non-monotonic reasoning" (PDF). Artificial Intelligence. 13 (1–2): 27–39. doi:10.1016/0004-3702(80)90011-9.

連出去

John McCarthy「簡介：資格問題」

[reiter-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Reiter, Raymond (2001). Knowledge in Action: Logical Foundations for Specifying and Implementing Dynamical Systems. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press. pp. 20–22. ISBN 9780262527002.

[2] Thielscher, Michael (September 2001). "The Qualification Problem: A solution to the problem of anomalous models". Artificial Intelligence. 131 (1–2): 1–37. doi:10.1016/S0004-3702(01)00131-X.

[3] McCarthy, John (April 1980). "Circumscription: A form of non-monotonic reasoning" (PDF). Artificial Intelligence. 13 (1–2): 27–39. doi:10.1016/0004-3702(80)90011-9.

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