鈁嘅同位素
鈁冇穩定嘅同位素,畀唔到佢哋標准準原子量。鈁最穩定嘅同位素係鈁-223(223Fr),半衰期係22分鐘,作為鈾-235(235U)嘅衰變產物微量存在,而另一個自然同位素係鈁-221(221Fr)。
圖表
編輯符號 | Z(p) | N(n) | 質量(原子質量單位) | 半衰期 | 原子核自旋 | 相對豐度 | 相對豐度嘅變化率 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
激發能量 | |||||||
199Fr | 87 | 112 | 199.00726(4) | 16(7) ms | 1/2+# | ||
200Fr | 87 | 113 | 200.00657(8) | 24(10) ms | 3+# | ||
200mFr | 60(110) keV | 650(210) ms | 10-# | ||||
201Fr | 87 | 114 | 201.00386(8) | 67(3) ms | (9/2-) | ||
202Fr | 87 | 115 | 202.00337(5) | 290(30) ms | (3+) | ||
202mFr | 330(90)# keV | 340(40) ms | (10-) | ||||
203Fr | 87 | 116 | 203.000925(17) | 0.55(2) s | (9/2-)# | ||
204Fr | 87 | 117 | 204.000653(26) | 1.7(3) s | (3+) | ||
204m1Fr | 50(4) keV | 2.6(3) s | (7+) | ||||
204m2Fr | 326(4) keV | 1.7(6) s | (10-) | ||||
205Fr | 87 | 118 | 204.998594(8) | 3.80(3) s | (9/2-) | ||
206Fr | 87 | 119 | 205.99867(3) | ~16 s | (2+,3+) | ||
206m1Fr | 190(40) keV | 15.9(1) s | (7+) | ||||
206m2Fr | 730(40) keV | 700(100) ms | (10-) | ||||
207Fr | 87 | 120 | 206.99695(5) | 14.8(1) s | 9/2- | ||
208Fr | 87 | 121 | 207.99714(5) | 59.1(3) s | 7+ | ||
209Fr | 87 | 122 | 208.995954(16) | 50.0(3) s | 9/2- | ||
210Fr | 87 | 123 | 209.996408(24) | 3.18(6) min | 6+ | ||
211Fr | 87 | 124 | 210.995537(23) | 3.10(2) min | 9/2- | ||
212Fr | 87 | 125 | 211.996202(28) | 20.0(6) min | 5+ | ||
213Fr | 87 | 126 | 212.996189(8) | 34.6(3) s | 9/2- | ||
214Fr | 87 | 127 | 213.998971(9) | 5.0(2) ms | (1-) | ||
214m1Fr | 123(6) keV | 3.35(5) ms | (8-) | ||||
214m2Fr | 638(6) keV | 103(4) ns | (11+) | ||||
214m3Fr | 6477+Y keV | 108(7) ns | (33+) | ||||
215Fr | 87 | 128 | 215.000341(8) | 86(5) ns | 9/2- | ||
216Fr | 87 | 129 | 216.003198(15) | 0.70(2) µs | (1-) | ||
217Fr | 87 | 130 | 217.004632(7) | 16.8(19) µs | 9/2- | ||
218Fr | 87 | 131 | 218.007578(5) | 1.0(6) ms | 1- | ||
218m1Fr | 86(4) keV | 22.0(5) ms | |||||
218m2Fr | 200(150)# keV | high | |||||
219Fr | 87 | 132 | 219.009252(8) | 20(2) ms | 9/2- | ||
220Fr | 87 | 133 | 220.012327(4) | 27.4(3) s | 1+ | ||
221Fr | 87 | 134 | 221.014255(5) | 4.9(2) min | 5/2- | ||
222Fr | 87 | 135 | 222.017552(23) | 14.2(3) min | 2- | ||
223Fr | 87 | 136 | 223.0197359(26) | 22.00(7) min | 3/2(-) | ||
224Fr | 87 | 137 | 224.02325(5) | 3.33(10) min | 1- | ||
225Fr | 87 | 138 | 225.02557(3) | 4.0(2) min | 3/2- | ||
226Fr | 87 | 139 | 226.02939(11) | 49(1) s | 1- | ||
227Fr | 87 | 140 | 227.03184(11) | 2.47(3) min | 1/2+ | ||
228Fr | 87 | 141 | 228.03573(22)# | 38(1) s | 2- | ||
229Fr | 87 | 142 | 229.03845(4) | 50.2(4) s | (1/2+)# | ||
230Fr | 87 | 143 | 230.04251(48)# | 19.1(5) s | |||
231Fr | 87 | 144 | 231.04544(50)# | 17.6(6) s | (1/2+)# | ||
232Fr | 87 | 145 | 232.04977(69)# | 5(1) s |
備註:有#嘅數據代表冇經過實驗嘅證明,只係理論推測,而用咗括號括係代表數據唔確定。
參考
編輯- Isotope masses from Ame2003 Atomic Mass Evaluation by G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault, J. Blachot and O. Bersillon in Nuclear Physics A729 (2003).
- Isotopic compositions and standard atomic masses from Atomic weights of the elements. Review 2000 (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure Appl. Chem. Vol. 75, No. 6, pp. 683-800, (2003) and Atomic Weights Revised (2005).
- Half-life, spin, and isomer data selected from these sources. Editing notes on this article's talk page.
- Audi, Bersillon, Blachot, Wapstra. The Nubase2003 evaluation of nuclear and decay properties, Nuc. Phys. A 729, pp. 3-128 (2003).
- National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory. Information extracted from the NuDat 2.1 database (retrieved Sept. 2005).
- David R. Lide (ed.), Norman E. Holden in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th Edition, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida (2005). Section 11, Table of the Isotopes.
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