蔴黃
(由麻黃跳轉過嚟)
蔴黃（粵拼：maa4 wong4），又寫麻黃，係種由蔴黃屬啲植物提取出嚟嘅鹼類。
雖然喺中國，已經被用做中醫用途超過成兩千年歷史[1][2]；美國原住民同摩爾門教早期教徒攞佢嚟整茶。喺1994年FIFA世界盃入面，阿根廷球員馬勒當拿俾藥檢組織驗到蔴黃素[3]，加上喺1997年俾FDA查到佢提煉出嘅蔴黃素會搞出中風、心肌梗塞同命仔凍過水啲𠮨嘢事之後而將蔴黃列為禁藥[4]。
攷
編輯- ↑ Abourashed E, El-Alfy A, Khan I, Walker L (2003). "Ephedra in perspective--a current review". Phytother Res. 17 (7): 703–12. doi:10.1002/ptr.1337. PMID 12916063.
- ↑ Kee C. Huang (12 December 2010). The Pharmacology of Chinese Herbs, Second Edition. CRC Press. p. 9. ISBN 978-1-4200-4826-1.
- ↑ "Maradona's fall from grace", by John May. From the BBC, published April 19, 2004. Accessed March 15, 2007.
- ↑ "Dietary Supplements Containing Ephedrine Alkaloids; Proposed Rule" 互聯網檔案館嘅歸檔，歸檔日期2007年2月14號，., from the Federal Register, June 4, 1997. Accessed 7 February 2007.
- ↑ "FDA Final Rule Banning Dietary Supplements With Ephedrine Alkaloids Becomes Effective". U.S. Food and Drug Administration. 喺7 February 2007搵到.