㚻姦
㚻姦(粵拼:gei1 gaan1)(往往以雞姦[gai1 gaan1]代稱)狹義上係指男人夾硬屌其他男人屎窟,廣義上包埋其他夾粗來嘅男男性行為[1]。
語源
編輯《漢語大字典》等多部字典都有收錄「㚻」, 呢個字可以指代男男性關係。「姦」嘅意思之一係「唔正當嘅性行為」[2]。兩個字一齊用嘅例子有:《清律‧刑律‧犯姦》書:「惡徒夥眾將良人子弟搶去,強行㚻姦者,無論曾否殺人,仍照光棍例。為首者,擬斬立決。[1]」
詳細
編輯被男性㚻姦對於男性來講一直受到強烈嘅污名化,根據心理學家薩拉‧克羅爾(Sarah Crome)博士嘅研究表明,被男性㚻姦嘅男性受害者多數會選擇沉默,淨係唔到十分之一嘅人會將呢件事講出來。整體來講,男性㚻姦受害者都缺乏支持嘅管道,法律或制度對呢種犯罪嘅處理方式都唔係好週全[3]。
一啲研究認為,男性對男性嘅監獄強姦同女性對女性嘅監獄強姦係比一般人群入面常見嘅強姦類型更加普遍[4][5][6],而男性㚻姦男性已經被視為戰爭入面嘅恐怖武器[7]。研究記錄顯示,喺烏干達、智利、希臘、克羅地亞、伊朗、科威特、前蘇聯同前南斯拉夫嘅戰爭入面有將男性㚻姦男性作為戰爭或政治侵略武器嘅記錄。喺1980年一項對薩爾瓦多名男性政治犯嘅調查發現,有76%嘅受訪者表示自己曾經至少受到過一次性酷刑。而一項對塞拉耶佛6000名集中營囚犯嘅研究發現,有80%嘅男性曾經被㚻姦[7]。而喺敘利亞內戰(2011年至今)嘅案例入面,有男囚喺待處決期間遭受性虐待,例如被逼坐喺碎玻璃樽上面,再將一袋水掛喺佢嘅生殖器上,或者被逼㚻姦另一名待處決嘅男囚,被啲官員睇開心[8]。
睇埋
編輯參考
編輯- ↑ 1.0 1.1 㚻姦 維基詞典
- ↑ 〈存档副本〉。dict.revised.moe.edu.tw。原著喺2021-06-02歸檔。喺2021-06-01搵到。
- ↑ "Male rape victims left to suffer in silence". abc.net.au. February 9, 2001. 喺2007-05-30搵到.
- ↑ Human Rights Watch No Escape: Male Rape In U.S. Prisons. Part VII. Anomaly or Epidemic: The Incidence of Prisoner-on-Prisoner Rape. 互聯網檔案館嘅歸檔,歸檔日期2014年9月3號,.; estimates that 100,000–140,000 violent male-male rapes occur in U.S. prisons annually; compare with FBI statistics 互聯網檔案館嘅歸檔,歸檔日期2017年10月10號,. that estimated 90,000 violent male-female rapes occur annually.
- ↑ Robert W. Dumond, "Ignominious Victims: Effective Treatment of Male Sexual Assault in Prison," August 15, 1995, p. 2; states that "evidence suggests that [male-male sexual assault in prison] may a staggering problem"). Quoted in Mariner, Joanne; (Organization), Human Rights Watch (2001-04-17). No escape: male rape in U.S. prisons. Human Rights Watch. p. 370. ISBN 978-1-56432-258-6. 喺7 June 2010搵到.
- ↑ Struckman-Johnson, Cindy; Struckman-Johnson, David (2006). "A Comparison of Sexual Coercion Experiences Reported by Men and Women in Prison". Journal of Interpersonal Violence. 21 (12): 1591–1615. doi:10.1177/0886260506294240. ISSN 0886-2605. PMID 17065656.; reports that "Greater percentages of men (70%) than women (29%) reported that their incident resulted in oral, vaginal, or anal sex. More men (54%) than women (28%) reported an incident that was classified as rape."
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Storr, Will (17 July 2011). "The rape of men : Society : The Observer". The Observer. London: Guardian.co.uk. 喺17 July 2011搵到.
Sexual violence is one of the most horrific weapons of war, an instrument of terror used against women. Yet huge numbers of men are also victims.
- ↑ Amnesty International. 2012. 'I Wanted to Die': Syria's torture survivors speak out 互聯網檔案館嘅歸檔,歸檔日期2013-03-10.. London: Amnesty International Publications.