大衛營
大衛營 (英文:Camp David) 係一個位於美國馬里蘭州嘅營地,主要係畀美國總統用。呢個營地喺華盛頓特區以北大約62英里(100公里)[1][2]。佢嘅軍事暗號係「Naval Support Facility Thurmont」,會由美國海軍同美國海軍陸戰隊有份負責保護住。
大衛營 | |
---|---|
美國馬里蘭州Catoctin 山區公園 | |
1971年2月,營入面的主要範圍 | |
座標 | 39°38′54″N 77°27′54″W / 39.64833°N 77.46500°W |
種類 | 總統國家休息地 |
場地資料 | |
持有人 | 美國國防部 |
操作人 | 美國海軍 |
對外公開 | 唔係 |
網站 | 官方網站 |
場地歷史 | |
起嘅日期 | 1935–1938 |
起嘅人 | 公共事業振興署 |
用緊 | 1938–依家 |
活動 | 《大衛營協議》 (1978) 2000年大衛營會議 (2000) 第38屆G8會議 (2012) 第46屆G7會議 (原定2020年,取消咗) |
駐軍資料 | |
依家嘅指揮官 | Catherine Eyrich |
用嘅人 | 美國總統同屋企人 |
歷史
編輯呢笪營地最初喺1935年開始起,原本叫做「Hi-Catoctin」,到1938年起好之後,就做咗政府官員同佢哋屋企人用嚟休息嘅地方[3]。到1942年,總統羅斯福曾經改過名做「香格里拉」,不過到1953年由總統艾森豪威爾再改做「大衛營」,一直到依家[4]。
位置
編輯攷
編輯- ↑ "Park Map Viewer". Catoctin Mountain Park. Retrieved on February 4, 2011.
- ↑ "Thurmont town, Maryland 互聯網檔案館嘅歸檔,歸檔日期November 24, 2011,.". 美國普查局. Retrieved on February 4, 2011.
- ↑ "12 WPA Projects that Still Exist". How Stuff Works. September 16, 2007. 喺March 11, 2009搵到.
- ↑ "Camp David". National Archives (英文). 2016-08-15. 原先內容歸檔喺2020-05-03. 喺2019-10-09搵到.
Officially a U.S. Navy installation, the facility was originally built by the Works Progress Administration as a camp for government employees, opening in 1938. President Franklin D. Roosevelt took it over in a few years and named it "Shangri-La," for the mountain kingdom in Lost Horizon, the 1933 novel by James Hilton. It was renamed in 1953 by President Dwight D. Eisenhower in honor of his then-five-year-old grandson, Dwight David Eisenhower II.
- ↑ "Frequently Asked Questions". Catoctin Mountain Park, Retrieved on February 4, 2011. "10. Where is Camp David? The Presidential Retreat is within the park however, it is not open to the public and its location is not shown on our park maps for both security and privacy. If you're interested in historical information, visit our Presidential Retreat webpage."