強制遷徙
強制遷徙係一種非自願嘅遷徙，令一個人離開自己嘅家園。根據聯合國難民署，強制遷徙係：“因爲逼迫、鬥爭、普遍暴力、或者人權侵犯而流離失所”[2]。
| 強制遷徙人士 | |
|---|---|
| 總人口 | |
| 1.1億[1] | |
| 分佈地區 | |
| 難民 | 3,460萬 |
| 國內流離失所者 | 5,730萬 |
| 尋求庇護者 | 290萬 |
.jpg)
自從歐洲難民危機爆發之後，強制遷徙嘅問題受到更多人關注，而唔同嘅國際同地區組織亦繼續研究解決辦法，同時嘗試避免問題惡化[3][4][5]。同時，唔同組織亦有為容許呢啲政策嘅人繩之於法[6]。截至2022年底，世界上有大約1億位被強制遷徙嘅人[7][8]。
睇埋
編輯出面網頁
編輯
攷
編輯- ↑ "Global Trends Report 2022" (PDF). UNHCR global.
- ↑ "UNHCR Global Trends –Forced Displacement in 2014". UNHCR. 18 June 2015. 喺25 May 2020搵到.
- ↑ High Commissioner's Dialogue on the Root Causes of Forced Displacement (報告). doi:10.1163/2210-7975_hrd-9811-2015004.
- ↑ Cone, Jason, And Marc Bosch Bonacasa. 2018. “Invisible War: Central America’s Forgotten Humanitarian Crisis.” Brown Journal of World Affairs 24 (2): 225–39.
- ↑ "Mission, Vision and Values | U.S. Agency for International Development". www.usaid.gov. 2018-02-16. 原著喺2020-02-02歸檔. 喺2019-10-24搵到.
- ↑ Guido Acquaviva (June 2011). "Legal and Protection Policy Research Series: Forced Displacement and International Crimes" (PDF). UNHCR. 喺11 April 2018搵到.
- ↑ "UNHCR: A record 100 million people forcibly displaced worldwide". UN News. 23 May 2022.
- ↑ "Number of displaced people passes 100m for the first time, says UN". The Guardian. 23 May 2022.
睇多啲
編輯- Betts, Alexander: Forced Migration and Global Politics. Wiley-Blackwell.
- James, Paul (2014). "Faces of Globalization and the Borders of States: From Asylum Seekers to Citizens". Citizenship Studies. 18 (2): 208–23. doi:10.1080/13621025.2014.886440. S2CID 144816686.
- Luciuk, Lubomyr Y.: "Ukrainian Displaced Persons, Canada, and the Migration of Memory," University of Toronto Press, 2000. Migration of people from Mirpur(AJK) for construction of Mangla Dam
- Sundhaussen, Holm (2012). Forced Ethnic Migration. European History Online, Institute of European History. 喺June 13, 2012搵到.