呢篇文 需要 熟悉呢方面嘅人幫手寫。 詳情請去討論頁睇。 |
條件概率謬論(英文:confusion of the inverse)係廿一世紀初常見嘅一個常見謬論,講條件概率[e 1]嘅。條件概率謬論講到啲人成日有種錯誤觀點,以為以下嘅嘢實會成立:
意思即係話佢哋諗住 同 數值實係差唔多嘅。呢個諗法其實係錯誤嘅[1]。
數學化啲講,可以思考吓貝葉斯定理[e 2]講嘅嘢[2]:
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由上述嘅分析可知,要達致 , 呢句嘢先會成立。
篇文用咗嘅行話詞彙嘅英文版:
- ↑ conditional probability
- ↑ Bayes' theorem
篇文引用咗嘅文獻同網頁:
- ↑ Paulos, J.A. (1988) Innumeracy: Mathematical Illiteracy and its Consequences, Hill and Wang. (p. 63 et seq.)
- ↑ Stuart, A.; Ord, K. (1994), Kendall's Advanced Theory of Statistics: Volume I - Distribution Theory, Edward Arnold, §8.7