氧嘅同位素
圖表
編輯符號 | Z(p) | N(n) | 質量(u) | 半衰期 | 原子核自旋 | 相對豐度 | 相對豐度嘅變化量 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
12O | 8 | 4 | 12.034405(20) | 580(30)E-24 s [0.40(25) MeV] | 0+ | ||
13O | 8 | 5 | 13.024812(10) | 8.58(5) ms | (3/2-) | ||
14O | 8 | 6 | 14.00859625(12) | 70.598(18) s | 0+ | ||
15O | 8 | 7 | 15.0030656(5) | 122.24(16) s | 1/2- | ||
16O | 8 | 8 | 15.99491461956(16) | 穩定 | 0+ | 0.99757(16) | 0.99738-0.99776 |
17O | 8 | 9 | 16.99913170(12) | 穩定 | 5/2+ | 0.00038(1) | 0.00037-0.00040 |
18O | 8 | 10 | 17.9991610(7) | 穩定 | 0+ | 0.00205(14) | 0.00188-0.00222 |
19O | 8 | 11 | 19.003580(3) | 26.464(9) s | 5/2+ | ||
20O | 8 | 12 | 20.0040767(12) | 13.51(5) s | 0+ | ||
21O | 8 | 13 | 21.008656(13) | 3.42(10) s | (1/2,3/2,5/2)+ | ||
22O | 8 | 14 | 22.00997(6) | 2.25(15) s | 0+ | ||
23O | 8 | 15 | 23.01569(13) | 82(37) ms | 1/2+# | ||
24O | 8 | 16 | 24.02047(25) | 65(5) ms | 0+ | ||
25O | 8 | 17 | 25.02946(28)# | <50 ns | (3/2+)# | ||
26O | 8 | 18 | 26.03834(28)# | <40 ns | 0+ | ||
27O | 8 | 19 | 27.04826(54)# | <260 ns | 3/2+# | ||
28O | 8 | 20 | 28.05781(64)# | <100 ns | 0+ |
備註:有#號嘅數據代表冇經過實驗嘅證明,只係理論推測,而用咗括號括係代表數據唔確定。
參攷
編輯- Isotope masses from Ame2003 Atomic Mass Evaluation by G. Audi, A.H. Wapstra, C. Thibault, J. Blachot and O. Bersillon in Nuclear Physics A729 (2003).
- Isotopic compositions and standard atomic masses from Atomic weights of the elements. Review 2000 (IUPAC Technical Report). Pure Appl. Chem. Vol. 75, No. 6, pp. 683-800, (2003) and Atomic Weights Revised (2005).
- Half-life, spin, and isomer data selected from these sources. Editing notes on this article's talk page.
- Audi, Bersillon, Blachot, Wapstra. The Nubase2003 evaluation of nuclear and decay properties, Nuc. Phys. A 729, pp. 3-128 (2003).
- National Nuclear Data Center, Brookhaven National Laboratory. Information extracted from the NuDat 2.1 database (retrieved Sept. 2005).
- David R. Lide (ed.), Norman E. Holden in CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, 85th Edition, online version. CRC Press. Boca Raton, Florida (2005). Section 11, Table of the Isotopes.
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