現代標準阿拉伯話

現代標準阿拉伯話（MSA）係寫嘢嗰陣會用嘅「標準」阿拉伯話。

背景

阿拉伯話屬於亞非語系，希伯來話嘅「語言親戚」。事實表明，如果搵分別喺黎巴嫩、埃及同摩洛哥出世同大嘅人，叫佢哋各自噉講佢哋本地嘅「阿拉伯話」，佢哋講嘅嘢會係完全冇互通能力咁滯嘅，而且文法上都有差異，噉係因為呢啲阿拉伯話「方言」雖然同源，但經過咗逾 1,000 年咁耐嘅演變，已經變到冇晒互通能力；不過呢啲地區傳統上都係信回教為主，啲人都會睇用古典阿拉伯文寫嘅可蘭經，令到佢哋有咗一種共同語言—現代標準阿拉伯話^{[歐 1]}，簡稱 MSA；啲人屋企人同朋友之間講嘢會用阿拉伯話「方言」，同時學校教嘅係 MSA，好似係公文同學術文等嘅「正經嘢」都傾向係用 MSA 寫嘅，寫阿拉伯話「方言」往往會畀人批評^[1]^[2]。

歐詞

↑ Modern Standard Arabic，MSA

睇埋

雙層語言

攷

↑ Palmer, J. (2007). Arabic diglossia: Teaching only the standard variety is a disservice to students. Journal of Second Language Acquisition and Teaching, 14, 111-122.
↑ Saiegh-Haddad, E. (2012). Literacy reflexes of Arabic diglossia. Current issues in bilingualism: Cognitive and socio-linguistic perspectives, 43-55.

[1] Modern Standard Arabic，MSA

[2] Palmer, J. (2007). Arabic diglossia: Teaching only the standard variety is a disservice to students. Journal of Second Language Acquisition and Teaching, 14, 111-122.

[3] Saiegh-Haddad, E. (2012). Literacy reflexes of Arabic diglossia. Current issues in bilingualism: Cognitive and socio-linguistic perspectives, 43-55.

[歐 1]

[1]

[2]