自由體圖
自由體圖(free body diagram)係力學分析上嘅一種做法,喺物理學同工程學上都好常用:一幅自由體圖會畫出分析緊嗰一件物體、件物體嘅各部份、以及向件物體施力嘅物體,然後用箭咀表示出個系統當中存在嘅力,每個箭咀會有個方向代表嗰股力嘅方向,仲會附帶一個數值表示嗰股力嘅大細;例如想像一嚿物體(用一個藍色嘅四方形代表),擺咗喺一個斜面(紅色三角形)上面,個斜面同地面之間嘅角度係 咁多度,件物體會受到至少三股力-
註釋
編輯攷
編輯- ↑ Ruina, Andy; Pratap, Rudra (2002). Introduction to Statics and Dynamics. Oxford University Press. pp. 79-105.
- ↑ Puri, Avinash (1996). "The Art of Free-body Diagrams". Physics Education. 31 (3): 155.
- ↑ Edlich, R. F., Kelley, A. R., Morton, K., Gellman, R. E., Berkey, R., Greene, J. A., ... & Long III, W. B. (2010). A case report of a severe musculoskeletal injury in a wheelchair user caused by an incorrect wheelchair ramp design. The Journal of emergency medicine, 38(2), 150-154.